CATERPILLAR INC

CAT 10-Q · Q2 2025

CAT Q2 2025 request

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Income Statement

Income Statement
Metric Q2 2025 Q2 2024 YoY
Revenue 16,569 16,689 -0.7%
Show Product Lines breakouts
Financial Products 895 849 +5.4%
Machinery, Energy & Transportation 15,674 15,840 -1.0%
Show Business Segments breakouts
All Other Segments · Asia Pacific 17 12 +41.7%
All Other Segments · EMEA 3 4 -25.0%
All Other Segments · Intersegment Elimination -71 -79 +10.1%
All Other Segments · North America 13 13 0.0%
All Other Segments · Operating Segments 104 108 -3.7%
All Other Segments · Operating Segments Excluding Intersegment Eliminations 33 29 +13.8%
Construction Industries · Asia Pacific 1,029 975 +5.5%
Construction Industries · EMEA 1,185 1,047 +13.2%
Construction Industries · Intersegment Elimination -67 -27 -148.1%
Construction Industries · Latin America 540 677 -20.2%
Construction Industries · North America 3,369 3,957 -14.9%
Construction Industries · Operating Segments 6,190 6,683 -7.4%
Construction Industries · Operating Segments Excluding Intersegment Eliminations 6,123 6,656 -8.0%
Energy & Transportation 6,560 6,080 +7.9%
Energy & Transportation · Asia Pacific 905 912 -0.8%
Energy & Transportation · EMEA 1,386 1,421 -2.5%
Energy & Transportation · Industrial 1,060 1,045 +1.4%
Energy & Transportation · Intersegment Elimination -1,276 -1,257 -1.5%
Energy & Transportation · Latin America 493 439 +12.3%
Energy & Transportation · North America 3,776 3,308 +14.1%
Energy & Transportation · Oil and gas 1,867 1,829 +2.1%
Energy & Transportation · Operating Segments 7,836 7,337 +6.8%
Energy & Transportation · Operating Segments Excluding Intersegment Eliminations 6,560 6,080 +7.9%
Energy & Transportation · Power generation 2,407 1,885 +27.7%
Energy & Transportation · Transportation 1,226 1,321 -7.2%
Financial Products Segment · Asia Pacific 108 111 -2.7%
Financial Products Segment · EMEA 126 124 +1.6%
Financial Products Segment · Latin America 105 101 +4.0%
Financial Products Segment · North America 703 668 +5.2%
Financial Products Segment · Operating Segments 1,042 1,004 +3.8%
Financial Products Segment · Operating Segments Excluding Intersegment Eliminations 1,042 1,004 +3.8%
Financial Products Segment · Related Party 172 180 -4.4%
Reportable Segment Aggregation Before Other Operating Segment · Asia Pacific 2,893 2,948 -1.9%
Reportable Segment Aggregation Before Other Operating Segment · EMEA 3,198 3,034 +5.4%
Reportable Segment Aggregation Before Other Operating Segment · Intersegment Elimination -1,426 -1,368 -4.2%
Reportable Segment Aggregation Before Other Operating Segment · Latin America 1,679 1,741 -3.6%
Reportable Segment Aggregation Before Other Operating Segment · North America 8,959 9,139 -2.0%
Reportable Segment Aggregation Before Other Operating Segment · Operating Segments 18,155 18,230 -0.4%
Reportable Segment Aggregation Before Other Operating Segment · Operating Segments Excluding Intersegment Eliminations 16,729 16,862 -0.8%
Resource Industries · Asia Pacific 851 950 -10.4%
Resource Industries · EMEA 501 442 +13.3%
Resource Industries · Intersegment Elimination -83 -84 +1.2%
Resource Industries · Latin America 541 524 +3.2%
Resource Industries · North America 1,111 1,206 -7.9%
Resource Industries · Operating Segments 3,087 3,206 -3.7%
Resource Industries · Operating Segments Excluding Intersegment Eliminations 3,004 3,122 -3.8%
Show Geography breakouts
Asia Pacific 2,882 2,930 -1.6%
Asia Pacific · Corporate Non Segment -28 -30 +6.7%
EMEA 3,180 2,997 +6.1%
EMEA · Corporate Non Segment -21 -41 +48.8%
Latin America 1,656 1,719 -3.7%
Latin America · Corporate Non Segment -23 -22 -4.5%
North America 8,851 9,043 -2.1%
North America · Corporate Non Segment -121 -109 -11.0%
Show Consolidation Items breakouts
Corporate Non Segment -193 -202 +4.5%
Eliminations and Reconciling Items -1,690 -1,649 -2.5%
Intersegment Elimination -1,497 -1,447 -3.5%
Cost of Revenue 10,807 10,150 +6.5%
Show Business Segments breakouts
Construction Industries · Operating Segments 4,459 4,470 -0.2%
Energy & Transportation · Operating Segments 5,415 4,989 +8.5%
Reportable Segment Aggregation Before Other Operating Segment · Operating Segments 12,063 11,591 +4.1%
Resource Industries · Operating Segments 2,189 2,132 +2.7%
Total Costs & Expenses 13,709 13,207 +3.8%
Research & Development 551 535 +3.0%
Selling, General & Administrative 1,694 1,652 +2.5%
Operating Income 2,860 3,482 -17.9%
Interest Expense (Q)
Show Product Lines breakouts
All other excluding Financial Products 126 137 -8.0%
Other Non-Operating Income (Expense) 84 155 -45.8%
Income Tax Expense (Benefit) 646 836 -22.7%
Net Income 2,179 2,681 -18.7%
Show Equity Components breakouts
Retained Earnings 2,179 2,681 -18.7%
Comprehensive Income 2,700 2,544 +6.1%
EPS (Basic) 4.64 5.5 -15.6%
EPS (Diluted) 4.62 5.48 -15.7%
Wtd Avg Shares (Basic) 469.7 487.2 -3.6%
Wtd Avg Shares (Diluted) 471.5 489.5 -3.7%
Income Loss From Equity Method Investments 7 17 -58.8%
Net Income Loss Available To Common Stockholders Basic 2,179 2,681 -18.7%
Income Loss From Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes Minority Interest And Income Loss From Equity Method Investments 2,818 3,500 -19.5%
Show Business Segments breakouts
All Other Segments -5 21 -123.8%
Construction Industries · Operating Segments 1,244 1,741 -28.5%
Energy & Transportation · Operating Segments 1,585 1,525 +3.9%
Financial Products Segment · Operating Segments 248 227 +9.3%
Reportable Segment Aggregation Before Other Operating Segment 3,614 4,211 -14.2%
Reportable Segment Aggregation Before Other Operating Segment · Operating Segments 3,614 4,211 -14.2%
Resource Industries · Operating Segments 537 718 -25.2%
Operating Lease Lease Income 298 293 +1.7%
Foreign Currency Transaction Gain Loss Before Tax -125 17 -835.3%

Balance Sheet

Balance Sheet
Metric Q2 2025 Q2 2024 YoY
Current Assets
Cash & Cash Equivalents 5,442
Show Consolidation Items breakouts
Corporate Non Segment 4,428
Accounts Receivable 9,704 9,421 +3.0%
Notes And Loans Receivable Net Current 10,147 9,516 +6.6%
Prepaid Expenses & Other Current Assets 2,867 2,736 +4.8%
Inventory 18,595 17,082 +8.9%
Total Current Assets 46,755 43,096 +8.5%
Non-Current Assets
Property, Plant & Equipment 13,896 12,582 +10.4%
Accounts Receivable Net Noncurrent 1,607 1,181 +36.1%
Notes And Loans Receivable Net Noncurrent 13,835 12,797 +8.1%
Goodwill 5,331 5,264 +1.3%
Show Business Segments breakouts
Construction Industries 253 239 +5.9%
Energy & Transportation 2,054 2,023 +1.5%
Resource Industries 2,982 2,964 +0.6%
Other Non-Current Assets 5,153 5,008 +2.9%
Total Assets 90,325 83,336 +8.4%
Show Business Segments breakouts
All Other Segments · Operating Segments 1,978
Construction Industries · Operating Segments 5,596
Energy & Transportation · Operating Segments 11,435
Financial Products Segment · Operating Segments 39,093
Resource Industries · Operating Segments 5,496
Show Consolidated Entities breakouts
Variable Interest Entity Primary Beneficiary 1.06 1.35 -21.5%
Show Consolidation Items breakouts
Operating Segments 61,620
Intangible Assets 321 488 -34.2%
Show Finite Lived Intangible Assets By Major Class breakouts
Customer Relationships 202 344 -41.3%
Developed Technology Rights 89 106 -16.0%
Other Intangible Assets 30 38 -21.1%
Other Assets
Noncurrent Deferred And Refundable Income Taxes 3,427 2,920 +17.4%
Intangible Assets Net Excluding Goodwill 321 488 -34.2%
Current Liabilities
Short Term Borrowings (Q)
Show Product Lines breakouts
Financial Products 4,485 5,298 -15.3%
Accounts Payable 8,563 7,575 +13.0%
Accrued Liabilities 5,207 4,947 +5.3%
Employee Related Liabilities Current 1,618 1,677 -3.5%
Deferred Revenue (Current) 3,412 2,324 +46.8%
Dividends Payable Current 707 684 +3.4%
Other Liabilities Current 2,627 2,882 -8.8%
Long Term Debt And Capital Lease Obligations Current (Q)
Show Product Lines breakouts
Financial Products 8,285 8,132 +1.9%
Machinery, Energy & Transportation 30 45 -33.3%
Total Current Liabilities 34,934 33,564 +4.1%
Non-Current Liabilities
Pension And Other Postretirement And Postemployment Benefit Plans Liabilities Noncurrent 3,611 3,993 -9.6%
Other Non-Current Liabilities 5,169 4,807 +7.5%
Total Liabilities 71,662 66,200 +8.3%
Show Consolidated Entities breakouts
Variable Interest Entity Primary Beneficiary 1.06 1.35 -21.5%
Other Liabilities
Long Term Debt And Capital Lease Obligations (Q)
Show Product Lines breakouts
Financial Products 17,294 15,299 +13.0%
Machinery, Energy & Transportation 10,654 8,537 +24.8%
Stockholders' Equity
Common Stocks Including Additional Paid In Capital 6,143 5,517 +11.3%
Treasury Stock Value -47,958 -41,612 -15.3%
Retained Earnings 62,160 55,455 +12.1%
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income -1,684 -2,230 +24.5%
Minority Interest 2 6 -66.7%
Stockholders Equity Including Portion Attributable To Noncontrolling Interest 18,663 17,136 +8.9%
Show Equity Components breakouts
Accumulated Defined Benefit Plans Adjustment -63 -55 -14.5%
Accumulated Gain Loss Net Cash Flow Hedge Parent 74 5 +1380.0%
Accumulated Net Unrealized Investment Gain Loss -8 -70 +88.6%
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income -1,684 -2,230 +24.5%
Accumulated Translation Adjustment -1,687 -2,110 +20.0%
Common Stock Including Additional Paid In Capital 6,143 5,517 +11.3%
Noncontrolling Interest 2 6 -66.7%
Retained Earnings 62,160 55,455 +12.1%
Treasury Stock Common -47,958 -41,612 -15.3%
Total Liabilities & Equity 90,325 83,336 +8.4%

Cash Flow Statement

Cash Flow Statement
Metric YTD Q2 2025 YTD Q2 2024 YoY
Operating Activities
Depreciation & Amortization 1,094 1,055 +3.7%
Show Business Segments breakouts
All Other Segments · Operating Segments 118 123 -4.1%
Construction Industries · Operating Segments 129 113 +14.2%
Energy & Transportation · Operating Segments 309 280 +10.4%
Financial Products Segment · Operating Segments 356 370 -3.8%
Resource Industries · Operating Segments 134 126 +6.3%
Show Consolidation Items breakouts
Operating Segments 928 889 +4.4%
Deferred Income Taxes -110 -133 +17.3%
Other Non-Cash Items 398 105 +279.0%
Change in Inventory -1,639 -643 -154.9%
Change in Accounts Payable 973 -21 +4733.3%
Change in Deferred Revenue 1,276 341 +274.2%
Net Cash from Operations 4,411 5,073 -13.0%
Investing Activities
Capital Expenditures -1,265 -841 -50.4%
Other Investing Activities -53 57 -193.0%
Net Cash from Investing -1,507 236 -738.6%
Financing Activities
Share Repurchases -4,488 -6,275 +28.5%
Net Cash from Financing -4,345 -7,929 +45.2%
Other Cash Flow
Net Change in Cash -1,448 -2,637 +45.1%

Values in millions USD. Source: SEC EDGAR 10-Q filing.

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